系统环境:Ubuntu

更新

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install clang cmake build-essential pkg-config libssl-dev

安装rustup：rustup 是 Rust 工具链安装程序，由于 0G 节点软件是用 Rust 编写的，因此是必需的。

curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSf https://sh.rustup.rs | sh

这个是脚本,运行后按1回车即可,安装完成后重启终端或者运行一下. "$HOME/.cargo/env"激活环境变量

下载源代码

git clone -b v1.0.0 https://github.com/0glabs/0g-storage-node.git

到https://github.com/0glabs/0g-storage-node/tags 查询最新版本,并且替换掉v1.0.0

构建程序

cd 0g-storage-node

cargo build --release

进入刚刚下载好的目录里面运行构建目录即可

构建完成后
在/root/0g-storage-node/target/release目录有一个叫zgs_node的文件,这个文件就是主程序了,为了方便运行,先移动到跟配置的同目录

cp /root/0g-storage-node/target/release/zgs_node /root/0g-storage-node/run

然后进入run目录

cd /root/0g-storage-node/run

目录结构如下

现在修改好config.toml文件即可
主要修改参数

network_boot_nodes 引导节点找官方要
blockchain_rpc_endpoint rpc地址可以用官方的,但是官方的流量大了会失效,建议自己搭建,如果是全存档节点没事,如果是快照节点得先用官方的把存储节点同步到指定高度再换回自己的快照节点
下面几个参数在https://docs.0g.ai/run-a-node/testnet-information可以找到
log_contract_address  对应官方的Flow Contract	
mine_contract_address 对应官方的Mine Contract	
reward_contract_address 对应官方的 Reward Contract	
log_sync_start_block_number 对应官方的 Deployed Block Number
重要信息
miner_key 你自己的私钥,可以用小狐狸导出
db_max_num_sectors 你打算拿来搞的硬盘大小,默认是1000000000 对应的256G 根据自己硬盘调整

设置前注意前面的#号是否注释
私钥这里一定要注意安全
根据本教程编写时间获得的官方信息

获得这些后就可以自己打开配置文件去一个一个改了

network_boot_nodes = ["/ip4/47.251.117.133/udp/1234/p2p/16Uiu2HAmTVDGNhkHD98zDnJxQWu3i1FL1aFYeh9wiQTNu4pDCgps","/ip4/47.76.61.226/udp/1234/p2p/16Uiu2HAm2k6ua2mGgvZ8rTMV8GhpW71aVzkQWy7D37TTDuLCpgmX"]
blockchain_rpc_endpoint = "https://evmrpc-testnet.0g.ai"
log_contract_address = "0x56A565685C9992BF5ACafb940ff68922980DBBC5"
miner_key = "24e4c98091eb1aa14ebb7468e2c370f7f7f4cbca6465a921e0f385f829c37ce8"
mine_contract_address = "0xB87E0e5657C25b4e132CB6c34134C0cB8A962AD6"
miner_key = "自己私钥"

修改完后保存

运行

修改完成后直接用

./zgs_node --config config.toml

就可以运行了,你可以选择你自己喜欢的后台程序
我用的是screen
在screen创建第一个窗口
进入执行./zgs_node --config config.toml后就会这样,这样就是启动了

然后在/root/0g-storage-node/run/log里面会有日志文件
使用

tail -f 0g-storage-node/run/log/zgs.log.2025-04-23

可以实时查看日志文件,记得把后面的zgs.log.2025-04-23换成实时的日志文件

简单介绍一下日志

2025-04-23T11:56:20.145463Z  INFO chunk_pool::mem_pool::chunk_pool_inner: start to flush cached segments to log store. data root: 0x24a1…d897, tx_seq:125
2025-04-23T11:56:20.145482Z  INFO chunk_pool::mem_pool::chunk_pool_inner: cached segments flushed to log store. data root: 0x24a1…d897, tx_seq:125
2025-04-23T11:56:21.139912Z  INFO chunk_pool::mem_pool::chunk_pool_inner: start to flush cached segments to log store. data root: 0xe81d…a806, tx_seq:126
2025-04-23T11:56:21.139926Z  INFO chunk_pool::mem_pool::chunk_pool_inner: cached segments flushed to log store. data root: 0xe81d…a806, tx_seq:126
2025-04-23T11:56:22.144658Z  INFO chunk_pool::mem_pool::chunk_pool_inner: start to flush cached segments to log store. data root: 0x8eba…e0a8, tx_seq:127
2025-04-23T11:56:22.144678Z  INFO chunk_pool::mem_pool::chunk_pool_inner: cached segments flushed to log store. data root: 0x8eba…e0a8, tx_seq:127
2025-04-23T11:56:22.634935Z  INFO chunk_pool::mem_pool::chunk_pool_inner: start to flush cached segments to log store. data root: 0x716d…2852, tx_seq:128
2025-04-23T11:56:22.634951Z  INFO chunk_pool::mem_pool::chunk_pool_inner: cached segments flushed to log store. data root: 0x716d…2852, tx_seq:128
2025-04-23T11:56:23.139304Z  INFO chunk_pool::mem_pool::chunk_pool_inner: start to flush cached segments to log store. data root: 0xe39b…7681, tx_seq:129
2025-04-23T11:56:23.139328Z  INFO chunk_pool::mem_pool::chunk_pool_inner: cached segments flushed to log store. data root: 0xe39b…7681, tx_seq:129
2025-04-23T11:56:23.504064Z  INFO miner::monitor: Mine iterations statistics: scratch pad: 0, loading: 0, pad_mix: 0, hit: 0
2025-04-23T11:56:23.641058Z  INFO chunk_pool::mem_pool::chunk_pool_inner: start to flush cached segments to log store. data root: 0xeba3…8869, tx_seq:130
2025-04-23T11:56:23.641084Z  INFO chunk_pool::mem_pool::chunk_pool_inner: cached segments flushed to log store. data root: 0xeba3…8869, tx_seq:130
2025-04-23T11:56:24.636023Z  INFO chunk_pool::mem_pool::chunk_pool_inner: start to flush cached segments to log store. data root: 0xfef7…3ce1, tx_seq:131
2025-04-23T11:56:24.636044Z  INFO chunk_pool::mem_pool::chunk_pool_inner: cached segments flushed to log store. data root: 0xfef7…3ce1, tx_seq:131
2025-04-23T11:56:25.641333Z  INFO chunk_pool::mem_pool::chunk_pool_inner: start to flush cached segments to log store. data root: 0xc0ca…55d8, tx_seq:132
2025-04-23T11:56:25.641348Z  INFO chunk_pool::mem_pool::chunk_pool_inner: cached segments flushed to log store. data root: 0xc0ca…55d8, tx_seq:132
2025-04-23T11:56:26.146207Z  INFO chunk_pool::mem_pool::chunk_pool_inner: start to flush cached segments to log store. data root: 0x62e2…ed84, tx_seq:133
2025-04-23T11:56:26.146224Z  INFO chunk_pool::mem_pool::chunk_pool_inner: cached segments flushed to log store. data root: 0x62e2…ed84, tx_seq:133
2025-04-23T11:56:26.639485Z  INFO chunk_pool::mem_pool::chunk_pool_inner: start to flush cached segments to log store. data root: 0x7471…453a, tx_seq:134
2025-04-23T11:56:26.639503Z  INFO chunk_pool::mem_pool::chunk_pool_inner: cached segments flushed to log store. data root: 0x7471…453a, tx_seq:134
2025-04-23T11:56:27.145626Z  INFO chunk_pool::mem_pool::chunk_pool_inner: start to flush cached segments to log store. data root: 0x622d…19b9, tx_seq:135
2025-04-23T11:56:27.145643Z  INFO chunk_pool::mem_pool::chunk_pool_inner: cached segments flushed to log store. data root: 0x622d…19b9, tx_seq:135
2025-04-23T11:56:28.146816Z  INFO chunk_pool::mem_pool::chunk_pool_inner: start to flush cached segments to log store. data root: 0x031f…8065, tx_seq:136
2025-04-23T11:56:28.146834Z  INFO chunk_pool::mem_pool::chunk_pool_inner: cached segments flushed to log store. data root: 0x031f…8065, tx_seq:136
2025-04-23T11:56:28.506083Z  INFO miner::monitor: Mine iterations statistics: scratch pad: 0, loading: 0, pad_mix: 0, hit: 0
2025-04-23T11:56:28.646532Z  INFO chunk_pool::mem_pool::chunk_pool_inner: start to flush cached segments to log store. data root: 0xe39b…7681, tx_seq:137
2025-04-23T11:56:28.646550Z  INFO chunk_pool::mem_pool::chunk_pool_inner: cached segments flushed to log store. data root: 0xe39b…7681, tx_seq:137

图片里面80 81 82到后面137的就是在追块
https://storagescan-galileo.0g.ai/
可以在这里看到要追到哪里

本教程编写的时候只有1700多

2025-04-23T11:58:28.534915Z  INFO miner::monitor: Mine iterations statistics: scratch pad: 0, loading: 0, pad_mix: 0, hit: 0

这个日志是命中次数,后面追块完成后应该会有变化,越多代表你中奖几率越大

2025-04-23T11:59:52.265169Z  INFO network::peer_manager: Peer statistics connected=6 target=50 outbound=1

这个是peer的连接数,目前是只有5个,最高50个,这个只要不是0就问题不大

https://chainscan-galileo.0g.ai/
在这里输入你配置文件里面的私钥所对应的公钥地址可以查询提交详细(千万别输私钥)

其他

日志很多,文件会很大,可以定期清理0g-storage-node/run/log里面的日志文件,或者调整不输出日志